{"id":2447,"date":"2022-04-27T14:06:36","date_gmt":"2022-04-27T12:06:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/?p=2447"},"modified":"2022-04-27T14:07:27","modified_gmt":"2022-04-27T12:07:27","slug":"pozor-pele-uz-lietaju","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/2022\/04\/27\/pozor-pele-uz-lietaju\/","title":{"rendered":"Pozor! Pele u\u017e lietaj\u00fa"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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https:\/\/pixabay.com\/images\/id-807528\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

\u017divot v s\u00falade s pr\u00edrodou je snom mnoh\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed, ale nie je to selanka pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho. S\u00fa \u013eudia – a je ich st\u00e1le viac – ktor\u00ed v ur\u010dit\u00fdch obdobiach na pr\u00edrodu sk\u00f4r nad\u00e1vaj\u00fa ne\u017e ju velebia. S\u00fa to alergici a pr\u00e1ve v jarnom obdob\u00ed im za\u010d\u00edna sez\u00f3na. Jar b\u00fdva vo\u0148av\u00e1, ale pre niekoho a\u017e pr\u00edli\u0161. Je pln\u00e1 pe\u013eov rastl\u00edn, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pre niektor\u00fdch ne\u0161kodn\u00e9, in\u00fdm zase sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa probl\u00e9my. Alergik k\u00fdcha, smrk\u00e1, svrbia ho o\u010di, m\u00f4\u017eu pr\u00eds\u0165 aj opuchy, ko\u017en\u00e9 reakcie a v extr\u00e9mnych pr\u00edpadoch m\u00f4\u017ee \u00eds\u0165 a\u017e o ohrozenie \u017eivota.<\/strong> Je ve\u013ea r\u00f4znych druhov alergi\u00ed, my sa teraz zameriame na tie, ktor\u00e9 s\u00favisia s jarou a teda s pe\u013eom rastl\u00edn.<\/p>\n

\u00a0<\/p>\n

\u010co je to vlastne alergia? Je to stav, ke\u010f v\u00e1\u0161 imunitn\u00fd syst\u00e9m panicky reaguje na l\u00e1tky, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa vo va\u0161om \u017eivotnom priestore be\u017en\u00e9 a s ktor\u00fdmi in\u00ed \u013eudia zvy\u010dajne nemaj\u00fa probl\u00e9my, alebo sa na nich neprejavuj\u00fa. S jarn\u00fdmi d\u0148ami, ke\u010f sa pr\u00edroda preb\u00fadza, prich\u00e1dza obdobie sennej n\u00e1dchy – to je reakcia na pe\u013e. Zvy\u010dajne ide o pe\u013e tr\u00e1v<\/strong> (asi polovica pr\u00edpadov medzi alergikmi), o zvy\u0161ok sa podelia pele drev\u00edn a byl\u00edn r\u00f4zneho druhu. Senn\u00e1 n\u00e1dcha je probl\u00e9m – nakoniec o tom hovoria aj preplnen\u00e9 alergiologick\u00e9 ambulancie.<\/p>\n

Ka\u017ed\u00fd alergik pozn\u00e1, kedy prich\u00e1dza jeho obdobie. \u010co v\u0161ak m\u00f4\u017ee robi\u0165?<\/strong> Odborn\u00edci odpor\u00fa\u010daj\u00fa v takomto obdob\u00ed obmedzi\u0165 pobyt vonku, najm\u00e4 ke\u010f je slne\u010dno \u010di veterno. A ke\u010f u\u017e chodi\u0165 po vonku, tak rad\u0161ej v rann\u00fdch hodin\u00e1ch. Menej pe\u013eu v ovzdu\u0161\u00ed b\u00fdva po da\u017edi, nakoniec, vtedy je aj vzduch zvy\u010dajne svie\u017eej\u0161\u00ed a na prech\u00e1dzky vhodnej\u0161\u00ed. Treba sa vyh\u00fdba\u0165 miestam, kde je vysok\u00e1 koncentr\u00e1cia rastl\u00edn, ktor\u00e9 v\u00e1m sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa probl\u00e9my. Z technick\u00fdch mo\u017enost\u00ed s\u00fa tu klimatiz\u00e1cie, \u010disti\u010dky vzduchu, ale aj protipe\u013eov\u00e9 siete do okien.<\/p>\n

Zauj\u00edmav\u00e9 je, \u017ee \u013eudia citliv\u00ed na pe\u013e \u010dasto m\u00e1vaj\u00fa tie\u017e probl\u00e9my s alergiou na potraviny. Vol\u00e1 sa to skr\u00ed\u017een\u00e1 alergia a v strede Eur\u00f3py a\u017e polovica pe\u013eov\u00fdch alergikov m\u00e1va reakciu na niektor\u00fa z potrav\u00edn. V\u00e1\u0161 organizmus si toti\u017e vyhodnot\u00ed niektor\u00e9 podobn\u00e9 alerg\u00e9ny ako probl\u00e9m a rovnako na ne reaguje. Ak m\u00e1te alergiu na pe\u013e, m\u00e1te a\u017e trojn\u00e1sobn\u00fa \u0161ancu oproti be\u017enej popul\u00e1cii, \u017ee budete ma\u0165 alergiu aj na niektor\u00fa potravinu.<\/p>\n

Na jar ako prv\u00e9 zvy\u010dajne za\u010d\u00ednaj\u00fa lieta\u0165 pele liesok a jel\u0161\u00ed – v pr\u00edpade liesok dokonca e\u0161te po\u010das zimn\u00fdch mesiacov. Potom s\u00fa to pele cyprusovit\u00fdch a tisovit\u00fdch rastl\u00edn, postupne prich\u00e1dzaj\u00fa na rad bresty, topole \u010di v\u0155by. Pokra\u010duje to apr\u00edlov\u00fdmi jase\u0148mi, brezami a hrabmi, v m\u00e1ji dok\u00e1\u017eu alergikov potr\u00e1pi\u0165 buky a platany, v letn\u00fdch mesiacoch pr\u00edde rad na lipy \u010di ga\u0161tany. Z tr\u00e1v ako prv\u00e9 robia probl\u00e9my kostravy a psiarky, z byl\u00edn sedmokr\u00e1sky a p\u00fapavy.<\/strong> Alergikom, ktor\u00fdm sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa probl\u00e9my tr\u00e1vy, m\u00f4\u017ee pom\u00f4c\u0165 pravideln\u00e9 kosenie pl\u00f4ch, kde sa tr\u00e1vy vyskytuj\u00fa. Kde to zanedbaj\u00fa, tam sa bude alergikom hor\u0161ie d\u00fdcha\u0165.<\/p>\n

O zis\u0165ovanie pe\u013eov v ovzdu\u0161\u00ed sa staraj\u00fa monitorovacie stanice, inform\u00e1cie potom vyd\u00e1vaj\u00fa region\u00e1lne centr\u00e1 \u00daradu verejn\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edctva, ale n\u00e1jdete ich na viacer\u00fdch webov\u00fdch str\u00e1nkach. Sta\u010d\u00ed si da\u0165 do vyh\u013ead\u00e1vania v internete „pe\u013eov\u00e9 spravodajstvo“<\/strong> alebo „pe\u013eov\u00e9 spr\u00e1vy“<\/strong>. Je to z\u00e1kladn\u00e1 inform\u00e1cia pre alergikov, ktor\u00ed poznaj\u00fa, \u010do im \u0161kod\u00ed. Kto to nevie, mus\u00ed nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 alergiol\u00f3gov, ktor\u00ed m\u00f4\u017eu zisti\u0165, na \u010do je konkr\u00e9tny \u010dlovek alergick\u00fd, ale navrhn\u00fa aj lie\u010dbu. Zvy\u010dajne si m\u00f4\u017ee pacient vybra\u0165, \u010di bude lie\u010den\u00fd klasick\u00fdmi met\u00f3dami alebo si vyberie homeopatick\u00fa lie\u010dbu. O tom, \u017ee senn\u00e1 n\u00e1dcha je v Eur\u00f3pe roz\u0161\u00edren\u00fd probl\u00e9m, sved\u010d\u00ed aj to, \u017ee v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ina eur\u00f3pskych \u0161t\u00e1tov m\u00e1 pe\u013eov\u00fa informa\u010dn\u00fa slu\u017ebu. Niektor\u00ed odborn\u00edci dokonca hovoria, \u017ee v pr\u00edpade alergi\u00ed u\u017e ide na eur\u00f3pskom kontinente o epid\u00e9miu.<\/p>\n

Ak m\u00e1te pr\u00edznaky alergie, odpor\u00fa\u010daj\u00fa odborn\u00edci nav\u0161t\u00edvi\u0165 lek\u00e1ra. Ten najsk\u00f4r vyl\u00fa\u010di, \u010di nejde o nejak\u00fa vir\u00f3zu, ktor\u00e1 m\u00e1va podobn\u00e9 pr\u00edznaky – ak nie, ak ide naozaj o alergiu, tak navrhne lie\u010dbu, ktor\u00fa treba dodr\u017eiava\u0165 po\u010das celej sez\u00f3ny, ke\u010f sa v ovzdu\u0161\u00ed alerg\u00e9ny nach\u00e1dzaj\u00fa. Pozor na nelie\u010den\u00fa alergiu, mohla by „prer\u00e1s\u0165“ do astmy, varuj\u00fa lek\u00e1ri.<\/p>\n

Kto alergiu nem\u00e1, m\u00f4\u017ee by\u0165 \u0161\u0165astn\u00fd. Kto \u00e1no, nemal by \u010daka\u0165, \u017ee sa to uprav\u00ed samo, mal by s t\u00fdm nie\u010do robi\u0165. Alerg\u00e9ny ne\u010dakaj\u00fa, ich sez\u00f3na sa u\u017e d\u00e1vno za\u010dala.<\/p>\n

Nap\u00edsal: <\/strong>ak<\/pre>\n\n\n
\"\"<\/figure>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u017divot v s\u00falade s pr\u00edrodou je snom mnoh\u00fdch \u013eud\u00ed, ale nie je to selanka pre ka\u017ed\u00e9ho. S\u00fa \u013eudia – a je ich st\u00e1le viac – ktor\u00ed v ur\u010dit\u00fdch obdobiach na pr\u00edrodu sk\u00f4r nad\u00e1vaj\u00fa ne\u017e ju velebia. S\u00fa to alergici a pr\u00e1ve v jarnom obdob\u00ed im za\u010d\u00edna sez\u00f3na. Jar b\u00fdva vo\u0148av\u00e1, ale pre niekoho a\u017e pr\u00edli\u0161. Je pln\u00e1 pe\u013eov rastl\u00edn, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa pre niektor\u00fdch ne\u0161kodn\u00e9, in\u00fdm zase sp\u00f4sobuj\u00fa probl\u00e9my. Alergik k\u00fdcha, smrk\u00e1, svrbia ho o\u010di, m\u00f4\u017eu pr\u00eds\u0165 aj opuchy, ko\u017en\u00e9 reakcie a v extr\u00e9mnych pr\u00edpadoch m\u00f4\u017ee \u00eds\u0165 a\u017e o ohrozenie \u017eivota. Je ve\u013ea r\u00f4znych druhov alergi\u00ed, my sa teraz zameriame na tie, ktor\u00e9 s\u00favisia s jarou a teda s pe\u013eom rastl\u00edn. \u00a0 \u010co je to vlastne alergia? Je to stav, ke\u010f v\u00e1\u0161 imunitn\u00fd syst\u00e9m panicky reaguje na l\u00e1tky, ktor\u00e9 s\u00fa vo va\u0161om \u017eivotnom priestore be\u017en\u00e9 a s ktor\u00fdmi in\u00ed \u013eudia zvy\u010dajne nemaj\u00fa probl\u00e9my, alebo sa na nich neprejavuj\u00fa. S jarn\u00fdmi d\u0148ami, ke\u010f sa pr\u00edroda preb\u00fadza, prich\u00e1dza obdobie sennej n\u00e1dchy – to je reakcia na pe\u013e. Zvy\u010dajne ide o pe\u013e tr\u00e1v (asi polovica pr\u00edpadov medzi alergikmi), o zvy\u0161ok sa podelia pele drev\u00edn a byl\u00edn r\u00f4zneho druhu. Senn\u00e1 n\u00e1dcha je probl\u00e9m – nakoniec o tom hovoria aj preplnen\u00e9 alergiologick\u00e9 ambulancie. Ka\u017ed\u00fd alergik pozn\u00e1, […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2448,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-sidebar.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[24,29,31,21],"class_list":["post-2447","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zdravieakrasa","tag-krasa","tag-relax","tag-tip","tag-zdravie"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2447","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2447"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2447\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2451,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2447\/revisions\/2451"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2448"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2447"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2447"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2447"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}