{"id":972,"date":"2020-10-20T10:52:36","date_gmt":"2020-10-20T08:52:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/?p=972"},"modified":"2020-10-20T10:53:04","modified_gmt":"2020-10-20T08:53:04","slug":"kamenne-caro","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/2020\/10\/20\/kamenne-caro\/","title":{"rendered":"Kamenn\u00e9 \u010daro"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
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Obr\u00e1zok od Irina_kukuts<\/a> z Pixabay<\/a> <\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n

Mo\u017eno ste netu\u0161ili, ak\u00e9 mali d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 miesto nerasty, ktor\u00e9 n\u00e1s obklopuj\u00fa, v magick\u00fdch, ve\u0161teck\u00fdch, lie\u010debn\u00fdch \u00fakonoch a v in\u00fdch oblastiach tradi\u010dnej duchovnej kult\u00fary. Drah\u00e9 kamene s\u00fa napokon aj v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti popul\u00e1rnou t\u00e9mou, av\u0161ak po\u010fme presk\u00fama\u0165, ako sa symbolika t\u00fdchto ne\u017eiv\u00fdch elementov odrazila vo zvykoch a spr\u00e1van\u00ed \u013eud\u00ed v uplynul\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch. Mnoh\u00e9 z prvkov p\u00f4vodn\u00fdch predst\u00e1v ovplyv\u0148uj\u00fa toti\u017e aj dne\u0161n\u00e9 vn\u00edmanie pr\u00edrodn\u00edn a nahliadnutie do ich \u0161trukt\u00fary n\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed lep\u0161ie pochopi\u0165 v\u00fdznam niektor\u00fdch zvykov a pou\u010di\u0165 sa z\u00e1rove\u0148 zo sk\u00fasenost\u00ed overen\u00fdch gener\u00e1ciami.<\/p>\n

Z kame\u0148ov vytesan\u00e9 modly\u010dtzv. balvany) a kamene uctievali u\u017e star\u00ed Slovania, ktor\u00ed im prin\u00e1\u0161ali obete, \u010do pre na\u0161e \u00fazemie potvrdzuj\u00fa nariadenia uhorsk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013ea Ladislava I. z 11. storo\u010dia.<\/em> U eur\u00f3pskych n\u00e1rodov \u010falej existoval n\u00e1zor, \u017ee kamene, s ktor\u00fdmi sa neh\u00fdbe, v zemi rast\u00fa, alebo \u010derpaj\u00fa zo zeme \u010darovn\u00e9 schopnosti vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 na \u00fa\u010dely magickej o\u010disty a ochrany. Prirodzen\u00e9 vlastnosti horn\u00edn ako tvrdos\u0165 a pevnos\u0165 mo\u017eno pod\u013ea princ\u00edpov homeopatickej m\u00e1gie prenies\u0165 na in\u00e9 objekty, alebo ich odstra\u0148ova\u0165 v zmysle z\u00e1sady rovnak\u00e9 rovnak\u00fdm (napr. vrece s osivom na\u0161i predkovia za\u0165a\u017eili skalou, aby klasy boli pevn\u00e9 a \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9, na hrob samovraha h\u00e1dzali okoloid\u00faci kamene, aby sa nevr\u00e1til na Zem a pod.) Pomocou kreme\u0148a a ocie\u013eky<\/strong> sa kresal \u017eiv\u00fd ohe\u0148 na Ve\u013ek\u00fa noc a osobitn\u00e9 pou\u017eitie mal v praktik\u00e1ch hromov\u00fd kame\u0148. V mnoh\u00fdch \u00fakonoch kame\u0148 nahradilo \u017eelezo, resp. sa pou\u017e\u00edval alternat\u00edvne (napr. na Pohron\u00ed nosili chlapci na Luciu po domoch ve\u013ek\u00fd okr\u00fahly kame\u0148, \u017eelaj\u00fac dom\u00e1cim, aby boli rovnako zdrav\u00ed a pevn\u00ed – na v\u00e4\u010d\u0161ine n\u00e1\u0161ho \u00fazemia v\u0161ak mali pri tejto pr\u00edle\u017eitosti \u017eelezo (tzv. oce\u013eovanie). Roz\u0161\u00edrenou trad\u00edciou chr\u00e1niacou s\u00fadr\u017enos\u0165 rodiny je re\u0165az ovinut\u00e1 okolo n\u00f4h \u0161tedrove\u010dern\u00e9ho stola. Ihly, no\u017enice, n\u00f4\u017e chr\u00e1nili \u0161estonedie\u013eku pred strigami a olovo sa pou\u017e\u00edvalo najm\u00e4 ako prostriedok na ve\u0161tenie na de\u0148 sv. Ondreja vo ve\u0161tb\u00e1ch zameran\u00fdch na vydaj.<\/p>\n

Ke\u010f sme u\u017e pri kovoch, nad rudou v zemi vl\u00e1dol pod\u013ea m\u00fdtov zo stredn\u00e9ho Slovenska Kovovlad – d\u00e9monick\u00e1 bytos\u0165 zo skupiny pr\u00edrodn\u00fdch d\u00e9monov vyskytuj\u00faca sa najm\u00e4 v podaniach poch\u00e1dzaj\u00facich z bansk\u00fdch oblast\u00ed stredn\u00e9ho Slovenska. Tento, pod\u013ea legiend<\/em> vzh\u013eadn\u00fd mlad\u00fd mu\u017e, s\u00eddlil v podzemn\u00fdch pal\u00e1coch a vl\u00e1dol nad ba\u0148ami a permon\u00edkmi. Inde na Slovensku bola vl\u00e1dky\u0148ou zlata a nerastov Runa<\/strong> – zn\u00e1ma aj ako pani pokladov, ktor\u00e1 miesto ich v\u00fdskytu prezradila iba tomu, kto jej pris\u013e\u00fabil svoje die\u0165a; niekedy tie\u017e kradla deti nepozorn\u00fdm matk\u00e1m.<\/p>\n

Spom\u00ednali sme aj ve\u0161tenie, kde sa vo ve\u013ekej miere vyu\u017e\u00edval kri\u0161t\u00e1\u013e – pri tomto procese ve\u0161tec s\u00fastredene pozoroval kri\u0161t\u00e1\u013eov\u00fa gu\u013eu, v ktorej nach\u00e1dzal obrazy z minulosti, s\u00fa\u010dasnosti a bud\u00facnosti (v\u00edzie lokalizovan\u00e9 v priestore gule). Kry\u0161talomantia<\/strong> sa vyvinula z be\u017enej starovekej praxe spo\u010d\u00edvaj\u00facej v sledovan\u00ed zrkadliacej sa plochy – vody a in\u00fdch podobn\u00fdch techn\u00edk. V Eur\u00f3pe pravdepodobne za toto pou\u017eitie kri\u0161t\u00e1\u013eu v\u010fa\u010d\u00edme Rimanom a zachovan\u00e9 z\u00e1znamy dokladaj\u00fa, \u017ee v \u00cdrsku sa ako jeho alternat\u00edva u\u017e v piatom storo\u010d\u00ed be\u017ene pou\u017e\u00edvali mal\u00e9 (asi 1cm ve\u013ek\u00e9) \u00falomky berylu. Na ve\u0161tenie pou\u017e\u00edvali kri\u0161t\u00e1le aj keltsk\u00ed k\u0148azi – druidovia, v stredoveku si t\u00fato met\u00f3du ob\u013e\u00fabili aj r\u00f4zni k\u00fazeln\u00edci a spiritualisti.<\/p>\n

\n

Medzi \u010fal\u0161ie kamene, ktor\u00e9 sa s ob\u013eubou vyu\u017e\u00edvali pri ve\u0161ten\u00ed, patrili akvamar\u00edn, chryzoberyl a obsidi\u00e1n. Opracov\u00e1vali sa tie\u017e do tvaru g\u00fa\u013e aj do ploch\u00fdch a \u0161tvorcov\u00fdch tvarov.<\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n

Nie ojedinele sa predstavy o kovoch, ich hodnote a v\u00fdzname premietli do rozpr\u00e1vok a povest\u00ed, kde bola \u010dast\u00fdm mot\u00edvom premena bezcenn\u00e9ho materi\u00e1lu (l\u00edstia, uhl\u00edkov) na zlato, alebo opa\u010dne. N\u00e1hodn\u00e9 n\u00e1lezy minc\u00ed a predmetov zo vz\u00e1cnych kovov po st\u00e1ro\u010dia \u017eivili presved\u010denie, \u017ee existuj\u00fa sp\u00f4soby, ako n\u00e1js\u0165 ukryt\u00e9 poklady. Verilo sa, \u017ee na Ve\u013ek\u00fd piatok poklady „vyvr\u00fa“<\/em> zo zeme, „\u017eiari“<\/em> nad nimi modr\u00fd plamienok;\u00a0 kde na sv. J\u00e1na o polnoci rozkvitne papradie, je zakopan\u00fd poklad a existovali aj n\u00e1vody t\u00fdkaj\u00face sa sp\u00f4sobu, ako zabezpe\u010di\u0165 cenn\u00fd n\u00e1lez, aby sa nestratil, resp. ako postupova\u0165 pri kopan\u00ed, pr\u00edpadne ako sa spr\u00e1va\u0165 k d\u00e9monickej bytosti, ktor\u00e1 ho str\u00e1\u017ei. Sv\u00e4t\u00e9mu Kri\u0161tofovi a \u010fal\u0161\u00edm sv\u00e4t\u00fdm pripisovala povera funkciu str\u00e1\u017ecov pokladov; pre zauj\u00edmavos\u0165 – jeden n\u00e1vod so v\u0161etk\u00fdmi atrib\u00fatmi zanechali traja h\u013eada\u010di pokladov v roku 1837, ke\u010f sa zadusili v bratislavskej pivnici situovanej na kr\u00ed\u017enych cest\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n

Astrol\u00f3govia<\/strong> u\u017e odd\u00e1vna d\u00e1vali do vz\u00e1jomn\u00fdch vz\u0165ahov nerasty, plan\u00e9ty, znaky zvieratn\u00edka a mesiace roka s osudom, povahou a zdrav\u00edm \u013eud\u00ed (astrol\u00f3gia). Pod\u013ea toho, v akom znamen\u00ed sa \u010dlovek narodil, mal aj lek\u00e1r uprednostni\u0165 ur\u010dit\u00e9 miner\u00e1lie pri pr\u00edprave liekov a \u010dlovek mal nosi\u0165 drahokamy spojen\u00e9 s mesiacom, v ktorom sa narodil (v janu\u00e1ri \u00f3nyx, vo febru\u00e1ri ametyst, v marci jaspis, v apr\u00edli diamant, v m\u00e1ji zaf\u00edr, v j\u00fani ach\u00e1t, v j\u00fali rub\u00edn, v auguste sardonyx, v septembri smaragd a chryzolit, v okt\u00f3bri akvamar\u00edn (odroda berylu) a chalced\u00f3n, v novembri top\u00e1s, v decembri tyrkys. Tento tzv. mesa\u010dn\u00fd kame\u0148 chr\u00e1nil jeho nosite\u013ea pred chorobami. Ak hrozilo ne\u0161\u0165astie alebo bol v bl\u00edzkosti jed, kame\u0148 stratil lesk a nadobudol ho, a\u017e ke\u010f nebezpe\u010die pominulo.<\/p>\n

Predo\u0161l\u00fdm textom sme len nazna\u010dili v\u00fdznam nerastov – teda ne\u017eiv\u00fdch predmetov<\/strong> – na \u013eudsk\u00e9 bytie. Sledova\u0165 s\u00fazvuk \u017eivej a ne\u017eivej pr\u00edrody je fascinuj\u00face a ur\u010dite sa k tejto t\u00e9me z in\u00e9ho uhla poh\u013eadu budeme venova\u0165 aj v niektorom z \u010fal\u0161\u00edch \u010d\u00edsel Magickej \u017eeny. In\u0161pirujte sa v okt\u00f3bri pr\u00edrodou v akejko\u013evek jej forme a z\u00e1sobte sa tak jesennou energiou do nast\u00e1vaj\u00facich dn\u00ed.<\/p>\n

Jana Mel\u00fachov\u00e1<\/pre>\n
V \u010dl\u00e1nku boli pou\u017eit\u00e9 inform\u00e1cie z Lexik\u00f3nu M\u00e1gie (2009) a Encyklop\u00e9die \u013eudovej kult\u00fary Slovenska (1995).<\/em><\/pre>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Mo\u017eno ste netu\u0161ili, ak\u00e9 mali d\u00f4le\u017eit\u00e9 miesto nerasty, ktor\u00e9 n\u00e1s obklopuj\u00fa, v magick\u00fdch, ve\u0161teck\u00fdch, lie\u010debn\u00fdch \u00fakonoch a v in\u00fdch oblastiach tradi\u010dnej duchovnej kult\u00fary. Drah\u00e9 kamene s\u00fa napokon aj v s\u00fa\u010dasnosti popul\u00e1rnou t\u00e9mou, av\u0161ak po\u010fme presk\u00fama\u0165, ako sa symbolika t\u00fdchto ne\u017eiv\u00fdch elementov odrazila vo zvykoch a spr\u00e1van\u00ed \u013eud\u00ed v uplynul\u00fdch dob\u00e1ch. Mnoh\u00e9 z prvkov p\u00f4vodn\u00fdch predst\u00e1v ovplyv\u0148uj\u00fa toti\u017e aj dne\u0161n\u00e9 vn\u00edmanie pr\u00edrodn\u00edn a nahliadnutie do ich \u0161trukt\u00fary n\u00e1m umo\u017en\u00ed lep\u0161ie pochopi\u0165 v\u00fdznam niektor\u00fdch zvykov a pou\u010di\u0165 sa z\u00e1rove\u0148 zo sk\u00fasenost\u00ed overen\u00fdch gener\u00e1ciami. Z kame\u0148ov vytesan\u00e9 modly\u010dtzv. balvany) a kamene uctievali u\u017e star\u00ed Slovania, ktor\u00ed im prin\u00e1\u0161ali obete, \u010do pre na\u0161e \u00fazemie potvrdzuj\u00fa nariadenia uhorsk\u00e9ho kr\u00e1\u013ea Ladislava I. z 11. storo\u010dia. U eur\u00f3pskych n\u00e1rodov \u010falej existoval n\u00e1zor, \u017ee kamene, s ktor\u00fdmi sa neh\u00fdbe, v zemi rast\u00fa, alebo \u010derpaj\u00fa zo zeme \u010darovn\u00e9 schopnosti vyu\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 na \u00fa\u010dely magickej o\u010disty a ochrany. Prirodzen\u00e9 vlastnosti horn\u00edn ako tvrdos\u0165 a pevnos\u0165 mo\u017eno pod\u013ea princ\u00edpov homeopatickej m\u00e1gie prenies\u0165 na in\u00e9 objekty, alebo ich odstra\u0148ova\u0165 v zmysle z\u00e1sady rovnak\u00e9 rovnak\u00fdm (napr. vrece s osivom na\u0161i predkovia za\u0165a\u017eili skalou, aby klasy boli pevn\u00e9 a \u0165a\u017ek\u00e9, na hrob samovraha h\u00e1dzali okoloid\u00faci kamene, aby sa nevr\u00e1til na Zem a pod.) Pomocou kreme\u0148a a ocie\u013eky sa kresal \u017eiv\u00fd ohe\u0148 na Ve\u013ek\u00fa noc a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":974,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"single-sidebar.php","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[16,19,17],"class_list":["post-972","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-ezoterika","tag-astrologia","tag-ezoterika","tag-znamenia"],"aioseo_notices":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/972","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=972"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/972\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":976,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/972\/revisions\/976"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/974"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=972"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=972"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.magickazena.sk\/magazin\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=972"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}